Email notifications for NTBACKUP
The native backup software with Windows is useful to use when no paid-alternatives are available and in many ways remains the arguably most reliable method for backing up Exchange, however it cannot natively send emails notifying a system administrator whether or not a backup has completed. Even in well-funded environments it is recommended to have a secondary backup contingency in case the primary setup fails upon restore.
Email notifications for NTBACKUP are achieved by using a VBS script which is scheduled to be run straight after the backup has finished. This utilises a command-line SMTP mailer programme to send an email from the most recent NTBACKUP log file.
Setup
1. Install the command line email Blat: http://www.blat.net/ Its location can be anywhere but the path already in the VBS script is C:\\BackupNotify\\full\\blat.exe\
- Setup initial details for blat:
blat -install
` ` For example:`blat exchange.company.local [email protected]`\ -
Save the below script to the PC where backups are performed as NTBackupNotify.vbs and adjust the variables as necessary:
‘NTBackupNotify.vbs ‘Adapted from a script by Gary Thorne http://www.halsys.com/help/default.htm ‘www.rogerrabbit.net/wiki/Email_notifications_for_NTBACKUP ‘ ‘Schedule this script to run straight after an NTBACKUP finishes, uses Blat www.blat.net to send out emails. ‘ Const strLogDir = “C:\Documents and Settings\schedadmin\Local Settings\Application Data\Microsoft\Windows NT\NTBackup\data\” Const strMailSender = “[email protected]” Const strMailRecipient = “[email protected]” Const strBlat = “C:\BackupNotify\full\blat.exe” Const strBlatLog = “C:\backupnotify
tbackuphandler.log” Const strsubject = “Backup report”Sub Main() Dim fso, WshShell, fldLogs, filLog, strCmd, sFileBuffer, strfail
Set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") Set WshShell = WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell") Set fldLogs = fso.GetFolder(strLogDir) For Each filLog In fldLogs.Files If DateDiff("n", filLog.DateLastModified, Now) < 5 Then strCmd = "cmd /c type " & Chr(34) & filLog.Path & Chr(34) & "|" & strBlat & " -subject " & Chr(34) & strsubject & Chr(34) & " -f " & strMailSender & " -to " & strMailRecipient & " -log " & strBlatLog Wscript.echo strCmd WshShell.Run strCmd End If Next Set fldLogs = Nothing Set WshShell = Nothing Set fso = Nothing End Sub
Main
4. Create a new BAT file which runs the command line that was previously scheduled to be run by itself followed by the NTBackupNotify.vbs script. For instance:
@echo off
rem BAT script to run NTBackupNotify.vbs script after previous command has completed.
<NTbackup command here>
cscript NTBackupNotify.vbs
NTBACKUP will cause the shell to wait until it has finished as the process is not run in the background; always ensuring that the VBS script is run after NTBACKUP has finished.\
- Create schedule as required.